Kua tīmata te puāwaitanga o ngā waka hiko puta noa i te ao, ā, kua riro te konukōre hei "hinu o te ao pūngao hou", e kukume ana i te tini o ngā kamupene nunui ki te uru atu ki te mākete.
E ai ki ngā pūrongo pāpāho, i te Rāhina, kei te whakareri te kamupene pūngao nui a ExxonMobil mō te "tumanakohanga o te whakaiti i te whakawhirinaki ki te hinu me te hau" i a ia e ngana ana ki te whakamahi i tētahi rauemi matua ehara i te hinu: te lithium.
Kua hokona e ExxonMobil ngā mana ki te 120,000 eka whenua i te puna wai o Smackover i te tonga o Arkansas mai i a Galvanic Energy mō te $100 miriona pea, neke atu rānei, ā, e whakamahere ana rātou ki te whakaputa i te lithium ki reira.
I roto i te pūrongo, e 4 miriona tana o te konupūmā lithium carbonate kei roto i te puna wai i Arkansas, he nui hei whakakaha i te 50 miriona waka hiko, ā, tērā pea ka tīmata a Exxon Mobil ki te keri i te rohe i roto i ngā marama torutoru e whai ake nei.
Ko te 'arai matarohia' o te hekenga o te hiahia hinu
Nā te nekehanga ki ngā waka hiko kua tīmata te whakataetae ki te pupuri i ngā taonga lithium me ētahi atu rauemi e matua ana ki te hanga pākahiko, e kukume ana i te tini o ngā kamupene nunui, ko ExxonMobil kei mua. E matapaetia ana ka whakawhānui ake te hanga lithium i te putea a ExxonMobil, ā, ka whai wāhi atu ki tētahi mākete hou e tere tipu haere ana.
I te whakawhiti mai i te hinu ki te lithium, e kī ana a ExxonMobil he painga hangarau tōna. Ko te tango i te lithium mai i ngā wai tote ko te keri, te tukatuka i ngā paipa me ngā wai, ā, kua roa ngā kamupene hinu me te hau e kohikohi ana i te nui o ngā tohungatanga ki aua tukanga, ā, he mea tino pai mō te whakawhiti ki te whakaputa i te kohuke, e ai ki ngā kaiwhakahaere o te umanga lithium me te hinu.
I mea atu a Pavel Molchanov, he kaitātari i te peeke haumi a Raymond James:
Nā te tirohanga whānui o ngā waka hiko i ngā tekau tau e haere ake nei, kua nui te hihiri o ngā kamupene hinu me te hau ki te whai wāhi atu ki te pakihi konukōre. He "ārai matarohia" tēnei hei ārai i te hekenga o te tono mō te hinu.
Hei tāpiritanga, i matapaetia e Exxon Mobil i te tau kua hipa ka piki ake te hiahia mō te wahie mō ngā miihini mura ā-roto i te tau 2025, ko ngā waka hiko, ranu me ngā waka pūtau-wahie ka piki ake ki te 50 ōrau o ngā hoko waka hou i te tau 2050. % i runga ake nei. E matapaetia ana hoki e te kamupene ka piki ake te maha o ngā waka hiko o te ao mai i te 3 miriona i te tau 2017 ki te 420 miriona i te tau 2040.
Ka tīmata a Tesla i te hanga i te whare hanga rino lithium i Texas
Ehara i te mea ko Essenke Mobil anake, engari kei te hanga hoki a Tesla i tētahi whare whakarewa lithium i Texas, USA. Kāore i roa i mua, i tū te hui whakatūwhera a Musk mō te whare whakarewa lithium i Texas.
He mea tika kia whakahuatia i te hui, i whakanuia e Musk neke atu i te kotahi te rerekētanga o te hangarau whakamahine lithium e whakamahia ana e ia i te whakamahine lithium tuku iho, ā, e kore e pāngia i tetahi ara.”
He rerekē rawa te mea i kōrerotia e Musk i te mahi matua o nāianei. Mō tana ake hangarau whakamahine lithium, i kī a Turner, te tumuaki o Tesla'ngā rauemi mata o te pākahiko me te hangarua, i tuku kupu whakataki poto i te hui whakatūtū whenua. Nā Tesla i tuku he kupu whakataki poto i te hui whakatūtū whenua.'Mā te hangarau whakamahine lithium o nāianei ka whakaitihia te whakapaunga pūngao mā te 20%, ka iti iho hoki ngā matū e pau ana i te 60%, nō reira ka iti iho te utu katoa mā te 30%, ā, kāore hoki he kino o ngā hua taha e puta mai ana i te wā o te tukanga whakamahine.
Wā tuku: Pipiri-30-2023
