Nō nā tata nei i whakaputa te Tari Pūngao o te Ao i tētahi pūrongo motuhake e kī ana kia tutuki ai ngā whenua katoa'ngā whāinga āhuarangi me te whakarite i te haumarutanga pūngao, me tāpiri, me whakakapi rānei e te ao te 80 miriona kiromita o ngā whatunga hiko i te tau 2040 (he rite ki te tapeke o ngā whatunga hiko katoa o te ao i tēnei wā). Me hanga he huringa nui ki ngā tikanga tirotiro.
Ko te pūrongo, "Ngā Whatunga Hiko me te Whakawhitinga Pūngao Haumaru," e arotake ana i te āhua o ngā whatunga hiko o te ao mō te wā tuatahi, ā, e tohu ana he mea nui ngā whatunga hiko ki te tango waro i ngā tuku hiko me te whakauru pai i te pūngao whakahou. E whakatūpato ana te pūrongo ahakoa te kaha o te tono hiko, kua heke te haumi ki ngā whatunga hiko i roto i ngā ōhanga puta noa me ngā ōhanga whakawhanake engari ko Haina i ngā tau tata nei; kāore e taea e ngā whatunga hiko te "taurite" ki te tere o te whakatinanatanga o ngā waka pūngao rā, hau, hiko me ngā papu wera.
Mō ngā hua o te korenga o te tauine haumi whatunga ki te whai i te taumata e tika ana, me te puhoi o te whakahoutanga ture whatunga, i tohu te pūrongo mēnā ka whakaroa te whatunga, ko te rāngai hiko'Ko te nui ake o ngā tukunga hauhā waro mai i te tau 2030 ki te 2050 ka 58 piriona tāne te nui ake i ngā tukunga i oatitia. He rite tēnei ki te tapeke o ngā tukunga hauhā waro mai i te umanga hiko o te ao i ngā tau e whā kua pahure ake nei, ā, e 40% te tūponotanga ka piki ake te pāmahana o te ao neke atu i te 2 nekehanga Celsius.
Ahakoa te tere o te tipu o te haumitanga ki te pūngao hou, tata ki te rua te pikinga mai i te tau 2010, ko te katoa o te haumitanga whatunga hiko o te ao kāore i tino nekeneke, e toe ana ki te $300 piriona ia tau, e ai ki te pūrongo. I te tau 2030, me rua te pikinga o tēnei pūtea ki te neke atu i te $600 piriona ia tau kia tutuki ai ngā whāinga āhuarangi.
E tohu ana te pūrongo, i roto i ngā tau tekau e whai ake nei, kia tutuki ai ngā whāinga pūngao me te āhuarangi o ngā whenua maha, me tere ake te tipu o te whakamahinga hiko o te ao mā te 20% i tērā tekau tau i mua. Neke atu i te 3,000 gigawatts o ngā kaupapa pūngao whakahou kei te tatari kia honoa ki te whatunga hiko, he rite ki te rima ngā wā o te nui o te kaha hou o te hiko photovoltaic me te hau i tāpirihia i te tau 2022. E whakaatu ana tēnei kei te noho te whatunga hiko hei arai i te whakawhiti ki te kore tukunga.
E whakatūpato ana te Tari Pūngao o te Ao, ki te kore e nui ake te aro ki ngā kaupapa here me te haumi, ka kore e ranea te kapinga me te kounga o ngā hanganga whatunga hiko, ā, ka kore pea e taea te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga āhuarangi o te ao, ka whakararu hoki i te haumarutanga pūngao.
Wā tuku: Oketopa-20-2023
