Nā te ngaru o te kore waro me te hiko o ngā waka, kua riro a Ūropi, he pūngao tuku iho i roto i te umanga motuka, hei wāhi pai mō ngā kamupene pākahiko hiko Hainamana ki te haere ki tāwāhi nā te tere o te tipu o ngā waka hiko hou me te kaha o te tono mō ngā pākahiko hiko. E ai ki ngā raraunga tūmatanui mai i SNE Research, mai i te hauwhā tuawhā o te tau 2022, kua piki ake ngā hoko waka hiko o Ūropi, ā, kua eke ki te taumata teitei o mua. I te haurua tuatahi o te tau 2023, e 31 ngā whenua o Ūropi kua rēhita i te 1.419 miriona waka pāhihi hiko hou, he pikinga tau-ki-te-tau o te 26.8%, ā, ko te reiti urunga o ngā waka hiko hou he 21.5%. Haunga ngā whenua Nordic kua teitei kē ngā reiti urunga waka hiko, kua kite hoki ngā whenua nui o Ūropi e tohuhia ana e Tiamana, Wīwī, me te United Kingdom i te pikinga o ngā hoko mākete.
Heoi, he mea tika kia mōhiotia kei muri i te tere tipu o te mākete waka hiko hou o Ūropi te rerekētanga i waenga i te kaha o te tono mākete mō ngā hua pākahiko hiko me te puhoi o te whanaketanga o te umanga pākahiko hiko o Ūropi. Ko te whanaketanga o te mākete pākahiko hiko o Ūropi e karanga ana mō ngā "whakakore kēmu".
Kua pūmau te ariā o te tiaki taiao matomato ki roto i ngā ngākau o te iwi, ā, kei te tere haere te whanaketanga o ngā waka hiko hou o Ūropi.
Mai i te tau 2020, kua tino whanake haere ngā waka hiko hou e aro ana ki ngā ariā tiaki taiao me te matomato i roto i te mākete Pākehā. Ina koa i te hauwhā tuawhā o te tau kua hipa, i piki ake ngā hokonga waka hiko o Ūropi, ā, i eke ki te taumata teitei rawa atu i roto i te hītori.
Nā te tere o te tipu o ngā hoko waka hiko hou kua nui te hiahia mō ngā pākahiko hiko, engari he uaua ki te whakatutuki i tēnei hiahia e te umanga pākahiko hiko o Ūropi e ngoikore ana. Ko te take matua e ngoikore ai te umanga pākahiko hiko o Ūropi ko te pakeke rawa o te hangarau o ngā waka wahie. Kua pau katoa ngā hua o te wā o te hinu pūmua i ngā kamupene motuka tuku iho. He uaua ki te whakarerekē i te kore whakaaro i hangaia mō tētahi wā, ā, kāore he hihiri me te whakatau ki te whakarerekē i te wā tuatahi.
Me pēhea te whakaoti i te raruraru o te korenga o ngā pākahiko hiko i Ūropi?
Ā muri ake nei, me pēhea te wawahi i te āhuatanga? Ko te tangata e wawahi ana i te āhuatanga ka tino whai i te wā o Ningde. Ko CATL te kaihanga pākahiko hiko matua o te ao, ā, kei te tūranga matua i roto i te rangahau me te whanaketanga hangarau, te hanga, te whakawhiti kore-waro, me te whanaketanga ā-rohe.
Mō te rangahau me te whanaketanga hangarau, tae noa ki te 30 o Hune, 2023, i a CATL te katoa o ngā mana pateni ā-rohe me ā-iwi, ā, i tono hoki mō te katoa o ngā mana pateni. I te tau 2014, i whakatūria e Ningde Times tētahi apiti katoa i Tiamana, ko German Times, hei whakauru i ngā rauemi kounga teitei ā-rohe hei whakatairanga tahi i te rangahau me te whanaketanga o te hangarau pākahiko hiko. I te tau 2018, i hangaia anō te pokapū R&D o Erfurt i Tiamana hei akiaki i te auahatanga me te whanaketanga o te hangarau pākahiko hiko ā-rohe.
Mō te whakaputa me te hanga, kei te whakapakari tonu a CATL i ōna pūkenga hanga tino kaha, ā, kei a ia ngā wheketere rama e rua anake i roto i te umanga pākahiko. E ai ki ngā raraunga mana mai i CATL, kua eke te tere rahunga o ngā pākahiko hiko ki te taumata PPB, kotahi wāhanga noa iho ia piriona. Ka taea e ngā pūkenga hanga tino kaha te whakarato i te tuku pākahiko pumau me te kounga teitei mō te hanga waka hiko hou i Ūropi. I taua wā anō, kua hanga tonu a CATL i ngā tipu matū ā-rohe i Tiamana me Hanekari kia pai ake ai te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia whanaketanga o ngā waka hiko hou ā-rohe, me te āwhina i te tukanga hiko whānui o Ūropi me ngā kamupene waka hiko hou ā-rohe ki tāwāhi.
Mō te panonitanga waro-kore, i tukuna mana e CATL tana "rautaki waro-kore" i te marama o Āperira o tēnei tau, me te kī ka tutuki i a ia te korenga waro i roto i ngā mahi matua i te tau 2025 me te korenga waro i roto i te mekameka uara i te tau 2035. I tēnei wā, e rua ngā wheketere pākahiko waro-kore a CATL, ā, kotahi te umanga tahi. I te tau kua hipa, neke atu i te 400 ngā kaupapa penapena pūngao i whakatairangahia, me te whakaiti waro katoa o te 450,000 tana, ā, kua piki te ōwehenga o te whakamahinga hiko matomato ki te 26.60%. Ka taea te kī, mō te panonitanga waro-kore, kua eke kē a CATL ki te taumata ārahi o te ao mō ngā whāinga rautaki me ngā wheako mahi.
I taua wā anō, i te mākete Pākehā, ka whakaratohia hoki e CATL ki ngā kiritaki he taurangi ratonga muri-hoko ā-rohe mō te wā roa, mā te hanganga o ngā hongere ā-rohe me ngā hua kounga teitei, ngā mahi tino pai me ngā ratonga tino pai, ā, kua whakaoho ake hoki i te whanaketanga o te ōhanga ā-rohe.
E ai ki ngā raraunga a SNE Research, i te haurua tuatahi o te tau 2023, ko te kaha tāuta pākahiko hiko hou o te ao i rēhitatia ko 304.3GWh, he pikinga tau-ki-te-tau o te 50.1%; i te mea ko CATL te 36.8% o te wahanga mākete o te ao me te tere tipu tau-ki-te-tau o te 56.2%, koia anake ngā kaihanga pākahiko o te ao me te wahanga mākete nui pēnei kei te pupuri tonu i tō rātou tūranga ārahi i roto i ngā rarangi whakamahinga pākahiko o te ao. E whakaponohia ana nā te kaha o te tono mō ngā pākahiko hiko i roto i te mākete waka hiko hou o Ūropi, ka kite te pakihi o tāwāhi a CATL i te tipu nui a meake nei.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-20-2023
